If you are a citizen of South Korea and want to study in Finland, you usually need a student residence permit, not a short-term visa, for a degree programme. The exact process depends on your course and your nationality, but the main steps are similar across Finnish universities. Always check the university's admissions page and the Finnish Immigration Service, Migri, for the latest rules.
What document you usually need
Finnish universities normally ask for proof that you can study the programme and that you meet the language level. The list can change by programme, so read the programme page carefully.
- Completed application form for the university or joint application system
- Passport or another valid travel document
- Upper secondary diploma for bachelor's studies, or a bachelor's degree for master's studies
- Official transcripts showing your subjects and grades
- Proof of English level, if the programme is taught in English
- Possible entrance exam, interview, motivation letter, or portfolio, depending on the programme
Many universities want certified copies or official translations if your documents are not in English, Finnish, or Swedish. Some also ask you to upload documents in a specific format. Do not wait until the last day, because getting school papers and translations can take time.
English level and academic requirements
Most English-taught programmes in Finland ask for proof of English. Accepted tests often include IELTS, TOEFL, PTE, or another test listed by the university. Some programmes may accept previous studies in English or other evidence, but this is programme-specific.
- Check the exact test and minimum score on the programme page
- Make sure the test is valid on the date the university checks it
- If your previous degree was taught in English, see whether the university accepts that as proof
Academic requirements are also programme-specific. For a bachelor's programme, the university usually looks at your high school diploma and grades. For a master's programme, they usually check your previous degree, your transcripts, and whether your earlier studies match the subject area.
How the residence permit process works
After you receive an admission offer, you usually apply for a residence permit for studies with Migri. You should apply as soon as you can after you get your acceptance letter, because the permit process can take time.
- Get the admission decision from the university
- Prepare your residence permit application and required documents
- Show proof of sufficient funds for living costs and any required tuition payment receipt or payment plan
- Attend a biometric appointment if needed
- Wait for the decision before travelling, if your situation requires it
Processing times can change during the year. Check Migri's official processing time information before you apply. If your case is complete and clear, it may move faster, but you should still plan for delays.
How much money you usually need to show
For a student residence permit, Finland normally requires proof that you can support yourself. The exact amount and accepted proof can change, so use Migri as the official source. Common proof includes a bank account in your name, a scholarship letter, or another accepted financial document.
- Check the current monthly or yearly living-cost requirement on Migri's site
- Make sure the money is in an accepted account and available when asked
- If you have tuition fees, check whether the university requires a first payment before the permit application
Do not rely on a vague promise from a sponsor. The proof must meet the official format and timing rules.
Common reasons for refusal or delay
A residence permit or admission decision can be refused or delayed for simple reasons. Most problems come from missing documents or unclear proof.
- Missing transcript, diploma, or translation
- English test score below the required level
- Wrong programme choice or degree level
- Not enough proof of funds
- Passport is expired or will expire too soon
- Application form is incomplete or information does not match the documents
If the university rejects your application, check whether they offer an appeal, correction window, or a new round. If Migri refuses a residence permit, read the decision carefully and follow the instructions in the official letter. You may be able to appeal, but the process and deadline are strict.
How to prepare your timeline
A good timeline helps you avoid stress. Start early, because you may need time for test results, translations, and permit steps.
- 6 to 12 months before intake: check programmes, entry rules, and language tests
- 3 to 6 months before intake: submit university application and upload documents
- After admission: start the residence permit application immediately
- Before travel: check your permit status, housing, insurance, and arrival instructions
Finland has some programmes with one main annual intake and others with different schedules. Always use the programme page for the exact dates, not general advice.
Common questions
Do South Korean students need a visa or a residence permit?
For long-term study, you usually need a residence permit for studies. A short visit visa is not enough for a full degree programme. Check Migri for the official rules for your case.
Can I apply before I have all my documents?
Usually, you should not rely on an incomplete application. Many universities require all key documents by the deadline. If a document is still pending, check whether the university allows a later upload or a conditional review.
Can I work while studying in Finland?
Students may be allowed to work within the limits set by Finnish immigration rules, but the exact conditions can change. Check Migri before you plan on part-time work.
How Eduuro helps
Create a free profile with your field, education, English level, and documents, so admissions offices that search for exactly that can find you. They can write first and contact you before you apply.
Rules, fees and deadlines change. Check the university's own admissions page and the official immigration site of the country before you act on anything here.