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How to study law in Germany

5 min read · 2026-10-21

If you want to study law in Germany, start by checking the exact degree you want and the language of instruction. Most law programmes are in German, and the path can look different from country to country. Always check the university's admissions page and the German national recognition rules before you apply.

What law degrees exist in Germany

In Germany, law is often taught as a long first degree that leads toward the state exam route. Some universities also offer international law, business law, or European law as bachelor's or master's programmes.

  • First law degree - often called Rechtswissenschaft, usually taught in German and designed for the German legal profession.
  • Bachelor's programmes - more common in fields like business law, international law, or legal studies.
  • Master's programmes - usually in specialised areas such as international law, human rights, tax law, or European law.

If you want to become a lawyer in Germany, the first law degree and the state examination route matter most. If you want an international career, a specialised bachelor's or master's may fit better.

Typical entry requirements

Admission depends on the degree and the university. For bachelor's studies, you usually need a school leaving certificate that is recognised as equal to the German Abitur or you may need a foundation year first. For master's studies, you usually need a relevant bachelor's degree.

  • School background - check whether your diploma is accepted for direct entry on anabin or with the university.
  • Grades - many programmes are selective, so strong grades help.
  • Language proof - German-taught law usually needs strong German, often around B2 to C1 level, but the exact proof depends on the university.
  • Extra documents - passport, transcripts, CV, motivation letter, and sometimes module descriptions or a portfolio of prior studies.

For German-taught programmes, admission can also depend on whether your previous education gives direct access to university study in Germany. If not, you may need a Studienkolleg or another preparatory route. Check the university page and the official recognition tools, not social media posts.

English-taught options

Yes, there are English-taught law programmes in Germany, but they are less common than German-taught ones. They are usually specialised master's programmes, not the standard path to becoming a German attorney.

  • Common fields - international law, European law, human rights, intellectual property, compliance, and business law.
  • Language level - universities often ask for IELTS, TOEFL, or another accepted test.
  • Career goal - English-taught programmes can be useful for international work, but they may not qualify you for the German legal profession.

If you want to work in Germany after graduation, check whether the programme is recognised for your target job. The university admissions page should explain the degree outcome clearly.

Cost and tuition

Tuition in Germany is often low compared with many other countries, but the exact cost depends on the state, the university, and your nationality. Public universities often charge no tuition for many bachelor's and consecutive master's programmes, but there can still be semester fees.

  • EU students - often pay the same as local students at public universities, which may mean no tuition but a semester contribution.
  • Non-EU students - in some federal states and at some universities, tuition may apply, especially for certain master's programmes. Other places charge only semester fees.
  • Private universities - usually charge much higher tuition for everyone.

Do not rely on one fixed number. Check the programme page for the current tuition policy, semester fee, and any special charges for international students. If you need a fast comparison, ask the admissions office directly by email.

Living costs and proof of funds

Living costs are a big part of your budget. In many German cities, students need money for housing, food, transport, insurance, books, and personal expenses.

  • Housing - often the largest cost, especially in big cities.
  • Health insurance - required for most students.
  • Daily costs - food, mobile plan, study materials, and local transport.

For visa or residence permit purposes, you may need to show proof of funds. The exact rule and amount can change, so check the German embassy or consulate website in your country and the German immigration authority. Do not use old forum numbers.

Application timeline and where to start

Start early, because law programmes can have document checks and language tests. A simple plan is to begin 9 to 12 months before the intake you want.

  • First - choose your programme and check the language.
  • Second - confirm your diploma recognition and entry route.
  • Third - take any required language test.
  • Fourth - prepare transcripts, translations, passport copy, and motivation letter.
  • Fifth - apply through the university portal or a central platform if the programme uses one.

Always check the deadline on the programme page. Some programmes have earlier deadlines for international applicants, scholarship applicants, or those who need visa time.

How universities find candidates

Universities do not only wait for direct applications. Admissions offices also search candidate databases and student registers to find people who match a programme profile. If your profile shows your field interest, education, English or German level, and documents, you are easier to find.

This can help for programmes that accept suitable applicants but still need to contact them first. It does not replace a formal application, and it does not guarantee admission.

Common questions

Can I study law in Germany in English?

Yes, but mostly in specialised master's programmes. The standard route to the German legal profession is usually taught in German.

Do I need perfect German?

For most law degrees, you need strong German. The exact level depends on the university, so check the programme page carefully.

Is law free in Germany?

Sometimes tuition is low or zero at public universities, but you still usually pay semester fees and living costs. Rules differ by state and programme.

How Eduuro helps

Create a free profile with your field, education, English level and documents. Admissions offices that search for exactly that can find you and write first.

Rules, fees and deadlines change. Check the university's own admissions page and the official immigration site of the country before you act on anything here.

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