Guides · Study a field in a country · Study in Finland

How to study physics in Finland

3 min read · 2026-10-21

Finland offers high-quality physics programmes taught in English at both the bachelor and master levels. You can study fundamental physics, materials science, or advanced particle physics in a modern academic environment.

Understanding the degree structure

Finnish universities follow the European Bologna system. A bachelor degree typically takes three years of full-time study, equal to 180 ECTS credits. A master degree takes two years, equal to 120 ECTS credits.

  • Bachelor programmes build a solid foundation in mathematics and theoretical physics.
  • Master programmes let you specialise in subfields like astrophysics, condensed matter, or theoretical physics.
  • Most bachelor courses for international students require a previous secondary school leaving certificate.

English-taught physics options

Several universities in Finland offer physics or science programmes fully in English. The University of Helsinki, Aalto University, and the University of Jyvaskyla are common destinations for international physics students.

  • Check the national portal at studyinfo.fi to find all open programmes.
  • Look for specific eligibility criteria on each university admissions page.
  • Ensure your previous education meets the general higher education entry requirements in your home country.

Tuition fees and financial planning

Citizens of the European Union and the European Economic Area do not pay tuition fees for degree studies in Finland. Non-EU students must pay annual tuition fees, which vary by institution and programme.

  • Non-EU bachelor and master tuition fees typically range from 8,000 to 18,000 euros per year.
  • Check the specific programme page for exact fee amounts and available tuition waivers.
  • Living costs in Finland generally range from 700 to 1,000 euros per month for food, housing, and local transport.

Application timeline and procedures

Finnish universities mainly use a joint application system twice a year. Planning your documents early helps you meet strict national deadlines.

  • The main application period for autumn intake usually takes place in January.
  • You often apply with your high school grades or submit international test scores like SAT.
  • Master applicants submit a university degree certificate, transcripts, and a motivation letter.

Common questions

Do I need to speak Finnish to study physics?

No. Full bachelor and master programmes in physics for international students use English as the language of instruction and examination.

Can I work while studying physics in Finland?

Yes. International students with a valid residence permit can work a limited number of hours per week during the semester and full-time during holidays.

Are scholarships available for non-EU students?

Yes. Many Finnish universities offer partial or full tuition waivers based on academic merit. Check the scholarship section of the university website.

How Eduuro helps

Create a free profile with your field, education, English level and documents, and admissions offices that search for exactly that can find you and write first.

Rules, fees and deadlines change. Check the university's own admissions page and the official immigration site of the country before you act on anything here.

More on this

Related guides

Hồ sơ của bạn chỉ mất năm phút và hoàn toàn miễn phí.

Hãy cho chúng tôi biết bạn muốn học gì, và để các trường đại học trên khắp châu Âu tìm thấy bạn.