France offers many ways to study physics. You can start with a three‑year bachelor and continue with a two‑year master. This guide shows the main steps, typical costs and where to look for English programmes.
Study levels
French higher education follows the Bologna three‑cycle system.
- Bachelor (Licence): three years, 180 ECTS credits. You study core physics and some electives.
- Master: two years, 120 ECTS credits. You specialize in fields such as condensed matter, astrophysics or quantum optics.
- Doctorate (PhD): optional, usually three years after the master.
Both cycles can be found at public universities, Grandes Écoles and some research institutes. Check each programme page for the exact structure.
Entry requirements
Admission rules are similar for EU and non‑EU students, but some documents differ.
- High‑school diploma equivalent to the French Baccalauréat for bachelor entry.
- A recognised bachelor degree (or equivalent) for master entry.
- Proof of English proficiency (IELTS, TOEFL) if the programme is taught in English.
- Official transcripts, a motivation letter and usually a CV.
For non‑EU students you also need a residence permit. Check the national immigration authority website for the latest visa rules.
English‑taught options
Many French universities now offer physics programmes in English, especially at master level.
- Look for programmes labelled “English‑taught” or “International”.
- Typical entry language requirement: IELTS 6.5 or TOEFL 90.
- Check the university’s admissions page for the list of English programmes.
- Some programmes are joint degrees with partner universities abroad.
These programmes are open to EU and non‑EU applicants. Application deadlines are usually in May-June for autumn start.
Tuition and living costs
Public universities charge low tuition, but fees vary by status.
- EU students: typically €200‑€400 per year for a licence, €250‑€500 for a master.
- Non‑EU students: typically €2,500‑€4,000 per year for a licence, €3,500‑€5,500 for a master.
- Living costs: expect €800‑€1,200 per month for rent, food and transport in most cities.
Scholarships are offered by Campus France, the French government and individual universities. Look at the scholarship’s own site for eligibility and amounts.
Application timeline
Plan your steps early to avoid missing deadlines.
- January-March: prepare documents, take language tests, request transcripts.
- April-June: submit applications through the university portal or Parcoursup (for first‑year licences).
- July-August: receive admission letters, apply for a student visa at the French consulate.
- September: enrol at the university, register for courses and obtain a residence permit.
Exact dates change each year. Always check the programme page and the national immigration authority for the current schedule.
How universities find candidates
French universities publish their programmes on their own sites and on national portals such as Campus France. Admissions offices also search registers where students list their profiles. If you create a detailed profile, they can match you to their open places.
Common questions
Do I need to know French?
For English‑taught programmes you do not need French for study, but everyday life in France is easier with basic French skills.
Can I work while studying?
Yes. Non‑EU students can work up to 20 hours per week during term time. Check the national immigration authority for the exact permit rules.
Are there scholarships for non‑EU students?
Yes. Many scholarships are open to non‑EU applicants. Look at Campus France, the French Ministry of Higher Education and the university’s own scholarship page.
How Eduuro helps
Create a free profile with your field, education, English level and documents. Admissions offices that search for exactly that can find you and write first.
Rules, fees and deadlines change. Check the university's own admissions page and the official immigration site of the country before you act on anything here.