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How to Study Mechanical Engineering in France

5 min read · 2026-10-21

France is a strong place to study mechanical engineering if you want solid technical training and a degree that is known across Europe. You can study at bachelor level, then continue to a master's if you want to specialise in areas like design, energy, robotics, manufacturing, or materials. The exact rules depend on the school, so always check the university's admissions page and the programme page.

What levels you can study

In France, mechanical engineering is usually offered in a few paths. Some are in universities, and some are in engineering schools. The level you choose changes the entry route and the language options.

  • Bachelor's level - often a 3-year licence or a bachelor in engineering-related fields. This is for students who are starting after secondary school or who want a first degree.
  • Master's level - usually 2 years after a relevant bachelor's degree. This is common if you want deeper technical study or a specialisation.
  • Engineering school programmes - many French schools offer a 5-year path that combines bachelor-level and master-level study. Some parts may be selective.

Some programmes are fully in French, some are fully in English, and some use both languages. English-taught options are more common at master's level than at bachelor's level.

Typical entry requirements

Entry requirements vary by school, but most programmes ask for a strong background in maths and physics. For master's study, schools usually want a degree in mechanical engineering or a close subject such as industrial engineering, physics, mechatronics, or materials science.

  • Secondary school diploma for bachelor's entry
  • Relevant bachelor's degree for master's entry
  • Transcripts with good grades in maths and science
  • Proof of language level, depending on the teaching language
  • CV, motivation letter, and sometimes references or a portfolio of projects

If the programme is in French, you may need proof such as DELF or DALF, or another accepted French test. If it is in English, schools often ask for IELTS, TOEFL, or an equivalent. The required level is set by each programme, so check the official admissions page.

English-taught options and language choice

You do not need to speak French for every programme, but French helps a lot in daily life and internships. English-taught mechanical engineering programmes exist, especially at master's level and in international engineering schools.

When you search, look for these words on the programme page:

  • taught in English
  • international track
  • master in mechanical engineering
  • industrial engineering with mechanical focus
  • mechatronics or manufacturing engineering

If you want to work in France after graduation, French language skills can make internships and job searches easier. Even if your course is in English, many students learn French during their studies.

Tuition and living costs

Tuition in France can vary a lot by institution and by your citizenship. Public universities are often cheaper than private schools, but engineering schools and special programmes can cost more. Do not assume one fixed price, because fees can change and some programmes have special rates.

As a general range, EU and EEA students often pay lower tuition at public institutions, while non-EU students may pay higher fees at some public universities and engineering schools. Private schools usually charge more for everyone. Always check the programme page and the official tuition page before you apply.

Living costs also vary by city. Paris is usually more expensive than smaller university cities. Plan for:

  • rent or student housing
  • food and local transport
  • health insurance and daily costs
  • books, supplies, and visa costs if relevant

A realistic budget depends on the city and your lifestyle. Many students look at the official government guidance, the university's international office, and local housing pages to estimate monthly costs. Do not forget to check whether the city has student housing, because that can lower your budget.

Application timeline and documents

Start early. For many programmes, you should begin research 8 to 12 months before the intake you want. Some schools have early deadlines, especially for scholarships, visas, or competitive engineering programmes.

A practical timeline is:

  • 8 to 12 months before start - research programmes and entry rules
  • 6 to 9 months before start - prepare tests, transcripts, CV, and motivation letter
  • 3 to 6 months before start - submit the application
  • After admission - arrange housing, visa if needed, and travel

For non-EU students, visa steps are important. Check the official national immigration authority or the French consulate in your country for current rules and documents. Do not rely on old advice from forums, because visa rules can change.

How universities find candidates

French universities and engineering schools often find candidates in several ways. They use their own admissions system, international application portals, and student databases. Some also search public profiles from education platforms when they want to reach strong candidates for a specific programme.

You can improve your chances of being noticed by making your application clear and complete. Include:

  • your field of interest, such as mechanical engineering
  • your current or completed education
  • your grades and key subjects
  • your English or French level
  • your documents, if the platform allows them

Admissions teams usually want students who match the level, language, and subject focus of the programme. A clear profile helps them see that quickly.

Common questions

Can I study mechanical engineering in France in English?

Yes, some programmes are taught in English, especially at master's level. Check the official programme page, because the teaching language can change from one course to another.

Is France cheap for international students?

It can be more affordable than some other study destinations, especially at public universities, but costs still depend on your city, school type, and citizenship. Check the official tuition page and plan for housing, food, transport, and insurance.

Do I need French before I apply?

Not always. Some programmes accept English only, but French is useful for daily life and work placements. Always check the language requirement on the programme page.

How Eduuro helps

Create a free profile with your field, education, English level and documents, so universities can see whether you fit their programme. Admissions offices that search for exactly that can find you and write first.

Rules, fees and deadlines change. Check the university's own admissions page and the official immigration site of the country before you act on anything here.

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